Solar Panel Calculator

Estimate the number of solar panels needed to power your home.
Calculator
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Analysis
Interpretation of the current calculator output

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How to Use

Step-by-step instructions
  1. 1Enter your average monthly electricity bill ($).
  2. 2Enter the average peak sun hours for your location (usually 3-6).
  3. 3Enter the wattage of the panels you plan to use (e.g., 400W).
  4. 4The calculator will estimate the system size and panel count.

System Sizing

Estimates required system size based on daily energy usage and local peak sun hours, adding a 25% buffer for system inefficiencies.
Size (kW) = (Daily kWh / Sun Hours) x 1.25

Variables:

Daily kWhMonthly Usage / 30
Sun HoursAverage peak sun hours per day
1.25Efficiency factor

Example

$150 Bill

Inputs:

Bill:$150
Sun Hours:4
Panel:400W

Steps:

  1. 1.Usage = 150 / 0.15 = 1000 kWh/mo
  2. 2.Daily = 1000 / 30 = 33.3 kWh
  3. 3.System = (33.3 / 4) * 1.25 = 10.4 kW
  4. 4.Panels = (10.4 * 1000) / 400 = 26 panels
Result:
26 Panels (10.4 kW)

Frequently Asked Questions

What are peak sun hours?

Peak sun hours are not just daylight hours. It is the equivalent number of hours per day when solar irradiance averages 1000 W/m^2.