French Drain Calculator

Calculate gravel and pipe needed for a French drain.
Calculator
Enter your values
Results
Gravel Needed
2.62 yd³
Est. Weight
3.66 tons
Pipe Length
50 ft
Filter Fabric
200.0 sq ft
Analysis
Interpretation of the current calculator output

Calculation Summary

The current inputs have been processed for the french drain calculator. Review the results panel for the computed output and use the charts tab to compare the current values visually.

How to Read It

The main result shows the direct answer for your current inputs. Supporting sections below explain the method, example, and common questions so the result is easier to interpret.

How to Use

Step-by-step instructions
  1. 1Enter the length of the drain (feet).
  2. 2Enter the trench width and depth (inches).
  3. 3The calculator will estimate gravel and fabric needs.

Trench Volume

Calculates the volume of the trench minus the volume occupied by the pipe to determine gravel needs.
Gravel = (Trench Vol - Pipe Vol) × Density

Variables:

LTrench Length
WTrench Width
DTrench Depth

Example

Backyard Drain

Inputs:

Length:50 ft
Width:12 in
Depth:18 in

Steps:

  1. 1.Trench Vol = 50 × 1 × 1.5 = 75 cu ft
  2. 2.Pipe Vol ≈ 4.4 cu ft
  3. 3.Gravel Vol = 70.6 cu ft = 2.6 cy
  4. 4.Weight = 2.6 × 1.4 = 3.6 tons
Result:
2.6 cy gravel, 3.6 tons

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need filter fabric?

Yes, lining the trench with geotextile fabric prevents soil from clogging the gravel and pipe.